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Example 5: Revenue, cost, and profit

Last Updated On: Fri Aug 28 2026

Caselet

A shop sold 200 pens at $10 each and 150 notebooks at $40 each. The cost of the pens was 70% of their sales revenue, and the cost of the notebooks was 80% of their sales revenue.

Question

What was the shop's total profit?

Table built from the caselet

Sales, cost, and profit ($)
ProductRevenueCostProfit
Pens20001400600
Notebooks600048001200
Total800062001800

Solution

  1. Pens: revenue = 200 x 10 = 2,000; cost = 70% of 2,000 = 1,400; profit = 600.
  2. Notebooks: revenue = 150 x 40 = 6,000; cost = 80% of 6,000 = 4,800; profit = 1,200.
  3. Total profit = 600 + 1,200 = $1,800.
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