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Example 6: Successive percentage changes

Last Updated On: Fri Aug 28 2026

Caselet

A company sold 200 units in 2023. Its sales rose by 25% in 2024 and then fell by 20% in 2025, each change measured against the previous year.

Question

What was the net percentage change in sales from 2023 to 2025?

Table built from the caselet

Sales by year (units)
YearChangeUnits sold
2023-200
2024+25%250
2025-20%200

Solution

  1. 2024 sales = 200 x 1.25 = 250.
  2. 2025 sales = 250 x 0.80 = 200.
  3. Net change = (200 - 200) / 200 x 100 = 0%.
  4. Sales in 2025 were the same as in 2023.
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