Example 9: A multi-step effect
Last Updated On: Sat Aug 29 2026Events
- The factory reduced production after a key machine broke down.
- Some retailers reported that the product was temporarily out of stock.
Question
How can the events be related?
Answer
Event 1 can lead indirectly to event 2 through reduced supply.
Explanation
- A machine breakdown can reduce factory output.
- Lower output reduces the amount supplied to retailers.
- Reduced supply can result in temporary stock shortages.